Pancreatic cancer is a kind more the foul disease of preference male, in the many hair in crowd of 40 years old of above. According to Shanghai 2004, reported 2005, countrywide incidence of a disease is 100 thousand minutes 5.1. "Year after year of incidence of a disease of cancer of whole world pancreas rises, especially nearly 30 years incidence of a disease rises 3 times ~7 times. " Jian Zhixiang says, medical bound thinks generally, it replaces future probably cancer of the liver, become pair of mankinds especially the malignant tumor with male the greatest harm. According to introducing, pancreatic excretive insulin can adjust human body blood sugar, be the same as time secrete a variety of enzymatic also can help aid digestion. Anatomize positional development as a result of it inside body, very concealment, medicine lags behind at liver lung to wait apparently to the research of pancreatic disease, it is difficult discovery, difficult that this also causes pancreatic cancer cure, mortality house does not fall high.

7 kinds of circumstances must vigilant and pancreatic cancer

According to breathing out cure professor of hill of stannum of king of hospital of big accessary tumour reminds everybody, the crowd of 40 years old of above has the following one of 7 kinds of clinical expression, should cause vigilance and as soon as possible sees a doctor:

It is eye or it is the skin becomes yellow, the symptom appears possibly also when hepatitis or bravery path disease, so inchoate and pancreatic cancer by by accident what examine is disease of hepatitis or cholecystitis, bilestone is not scarce; 2 it is the near future appears indecipherable weight drops more than 10 ％ ; 3 it is the near future appears not the abdomen on construable or the small of the back are aching; 4 it is to appear punch-drunk, what cannot explain again is dyspeptic and enteron of barium meal examination is normal; 5 it is to break out diabetic and the pathogeny is not clear; 6 it is to break out indecipherable " adipose have diarrhoea " ; The 7 pancreatitis that are spontaneity break out.

Lumbar backache, without painful sex icteric already was medium terminal signal

Inchoate patient mixes pancreatic cancer easily a variety of diseases are promiscuous, lack the inchoate diagnostic standard of effective, particularity. Exceeding 9 become patients to reach a hospital already was medium terminal, even cancer cell already was transferred to far. At present clearer two big symptoms also can serve as the mark of diagnose only, once discover, also proclaimed the in a extremely dangerous state of the illness.

It is not to have painful sex icteric, already was medium right now terminal, demonstrative tumour already oppressed bile duct. Appear icteric pancreatic cancer patient often thinks he is hepatitis by accident, think to have stone even, and adopt measure of liver of be bailed out, incur loss through delay treats time.

2 it is peritonaeum hind neuralgic, often be regarded as by the patient lumbar backache. Have an uncle of 70 years old, because lumbar backache goes to a hospital to see a doctor, result however fish pancreatic cancer, already entered as a result of the illness terminal, a lunar hind dies.

Pancreatic cancer patient has without painful have a sex icteric, namely the yellow of skin conjunctiva is thicker and thicker. Because tumor volume is larger,this is, oppress bile duct, biliary by " " answer blood, bilirubin infiltrates an organization, appear icteric, and right now bravery road system already lost ability of dynamical acting countervail because of excessive dilate, produce bile duct convulsion no longer, the patient also is less than ache with respect to the feeling.

Smoking is the mainest factor that causes pancreatic cancer

The Gao Wei that epidemiology thinks smoking is this disease also is the mainest factor. Abroad has research to show, the person that smoke suffers from the person that outclass of pancreatic cancer risk does not smoke, come on on average the age also can be controlled 15 years ahead of schedule.

Cure of China of Jian Zhixiang cite learns a guideline to express, besides smoke civilian, the tall danger crowd of pancreatic cancer still includes the following: It is the age in 40 years old of above, and have epigastrium " blame particularity is unwell " , "Common ground is told, it is navel mid and transverse Chang Youyin aches about " person; 2 it is to have pancreatic cancer familial history person; 3 it is sudden diabetic; 4 it is chronic pancreatitis patient. Chronic pancreatitis lets pancreas become more flimsy, below the long-term stimulation of chronic inflammation and undesirable habits and customs, also can increase the risk that causes pancreatic cancer, especially those drink for a long time, the chronic pancreatitis patient of smoking; 5 it is the patient that ever accepted resection of gastric greater part. Because benign digestibility ulcer has the patient of resection of gastric greater part, also may increase what ordinary person meet with contracts pancreatic cancer somewhat relatively.

Jian Zhixiang says, the person that have risk of pancreatic cancer tall danger can detect to hospital exsanguinate CA19-9, namely " gastric bowel path is relevant antigen " , this is a kind of tumor mark content related to pancreatic cancer. In addition, in daily life, want to hold to proper physical training, maintain psychology and mood health, more want nurturance good convention, write down sincerely not let pancreas " overdraw " .

It is not to smoke above all; Next, want to avoid food of tall fat, tall oil, much salt, especially food of tall animal albumen. It is with Pavarotti exemple, he is an epicure, go out every time even show, journey, the pork that a few concentration should bring commonly in baggage kind. However, this kind of food intake crossed much just to increase to have the risk of pancreatic cancer. Finally, even avoid eats and drink too much and excessive drinking, lest cause a likelihood,become pancreatic cancer " prelude " chronic pancreatitis.

Cause of death of handkerchief made of baked clay Luo Di: Is pancreatic cancer deadly foul disease all because eat?

"Great Master and pancreatic cancer had long-term and tough fight, face actively from beginning to end, till last hour. " yesterday, terry Luobusen says Pavarotti's broker.

Was last year in July when new York show, pavarotti by fish pancreas cancer, had an operation at once, return Italian upper home subsequently sanatorium. This year in July, pavarotti published the photograph that he takes a walk in the garden in the home, with checkmate a weekly " Pavarotti already time is not much " rumor, at that time, he is accepting naturopathy, weight dropped 70 kilograms or so from 158 kilograms, can rely on wheelchair ride instead of walk only, but very hopeful, "I live very well, had not thought what dies at all. Had not thought what dies at all..

"In cancer, the mortality of pancreatic cancer and liver cancer is highest, annual put do not lead 10% . " the Yu Shunzhang of communal and wholesome institute teachs Fudan University yesterday says to the reporter.

The incidence of a disease of pancreatic cancer is less than extremely one of, why can this terrible disease arrive to go up personally in Pavarotti?

Be weight? Well-known, this ever was him the biggest worry, once even because enormous body bear is overweight and go up in the stage, injured knee. His eating also is famous. Peter Meier of flower book author is in composing " love the city that love mountain -- , forever Puluowangsi " in record and narrate arrives, pavarotti is in Puluowangsi when the show, a female audience insists to think: "In rested to come certainly 5 mug-up " , " what take in the hand is not a handkerchief, however napkin. " the scarf that wears even old handkerchief, also be to be " cover bechamel stays in him the trace on white vest " .

"The incidence of a disease that makes clear pancreatic cancer without evidence and weight existence ' positive closes ' . " Professor Yu Shunzhang says, between pancreatic cancer and excessive food, also do not have definite correlation. But in light of the epidemiology research from our country pancreatic cancer, with respect to Shanghai area character, look of incidence of a disease is 3 times closer than increasing 40 years ago. "The edge has factor of prolate of life of average per capita here, also have the factor that lifestyle changes. " nevertheless, a lot of cancer can pass healthy lifestyle to prevent actively, pancreatic cancer is not exceptional also, much exercise, little smoking, attention dietary nutrition structure, tragic and certain level of Pavarotti is avoidable.

Effect a radical cure the patient after the operation may appear diabetic symptom

Although overall for remedial effect is not ideal, but the most effective method that prolongs patient life at present still is operation excision. Jian Zhixiang says, the operation basically is divided to effect a radical cure gender, appeasement sex two kinds, applicable crowd is different.

Effect a radical cure the operation includes pancreas duodenum resection, distensible duodenum resection, complete pancreas resection. To already producing the patient that cancer cell complete pancreas transfers, can adopt complete pancreas resection only.

Effect a radical cure the art excision to tumor the effect " opposite " better, but form a stomach easily to discharge empty obstacle, occurrence indigestion, full bilge unwell wait for a problem. Accordingly, the patient after the operation is mostly apparent and angular, seldom count complete pancreas to be returned to because insulin secretes a problem,be met by the patient of excision, bring about diabetic, have indigestion.

Appeasement sex operation suits senile body weak, already had liver move, tumour cannot be excised or heart lungs function cannot bear the patient of big operation. Reduce the effect with alleviate icteric, painful temporarily through arriving since the operation, but the patient appears easily the problem of duodenum block.

The patient after the operation notices even, if appear,the stomach discharges empty obstacle, unfavorable eat acidity food, keep buoyant, do not smoke, avoid to use slow down stomach to discharge empty medicaments as far as possible, appropriate eats a pap to wait a moment.

(the exercitation edits: He Wenzhuo)