The doctor of traditional Chinese medicine calls the naevus that lock up anus to include anus the cancer all round canal and anus is swollen, happen in tooth trace and its upper part to call anus to be in charge of cancer, happen in tooth trace the following, it is a center with anus, diametical 6cm less than calls anus week cancer. Anal cancer is scarce, occupy large intestine cancer 1% ～ 2% .
Cure
1. Method of treatment of operation cure operation has by tumor place, constrictor without encroach reach groin to have be transferred without lymph node and decide. (1) local excision: Be in charge of scale cancer to anus, if tumor is small, the table is simple, the activity is good, without move and the person that vivid check confirms differentiation is good is comfortable at local excision. Tooth trace issues anus week cancer, did not exceed anus week 1/3, did not encroach constrictor again, much more feasible and extensive sex is local excision. If tumor diameter is less than 2cm, the activity has been spent, the low person that spend aggravation, because anus week cancer is very few,transfer to the lymph node other the blood-vessel below mesentery of rectum take up, want skin of the 2.5cm outside brim of annular excision tumour at least, excise one part muscle when necessary, the skin cannot oversew should go skin grafting, prognosis is much better, can live 5 years more above. Knife of high frequency report is used when local resection, can gain an edge that does not have tumor cell. (Perineal combination excision adds 2) abdomen permanent artificial anus (Miles operation) : This is the cancer of anus canal scale that encroachs organization of tooth trace above optimal treatment method, the method is the same as rectum cancer, but the artery below mesentery does not need exalted ligate, pelvic cavity lymph node does not need to do preventive clean, anus periderm skin and adipose organization should be excised extensively, female patient often excises vaginal rear wall along with all the others. The differentia of rectum cancer is mesentery falls not to need exalted ligate, anus periderm skin excises limits to want to expand, cannot oversew to facilitate absolutely and contractible excision limits. If inguinal lymph node has move but at the same time or do in installment sweep art.
2, actinotheraphy reachs the local situation with swollen cancer according to systemic circumstance of the patient, cure, radium is put to put cure, 60 cobalt to put accelerator of cure, electron to put cure outside can using X route system. Yi Ke coordinates an operation, the application before art puts cure to be able to raise excision rate, the application after art puts cure to be able to reduce recrudesce.
3, element of mildew of chemotherapy win honour for is mixed to cancer of scale shape cell base cell cancer all has curative effect. 15~30mg of element of mildew of win honour for, dissolve at physiological saline, intramuscular injection or vein inject, daily 1 or tertian 1, gross 300~450ml is one period of treatment.
(the exercitation edits: Zhong Shaoling)
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The doctor of traditional Chinese medicine calls the naevus that lock up anus to include anus the cancer all round canal and anus is swollen, happen in tooth trace and its upper part to call anus to be in charge of cancer, happen in tooth trace the follow
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